Labor & Delivery
Rely on the birth care team at your Essentia Health hospital to help you stay as comfortable as possible during labor and delivery. Trust us to follow your birth plan as closely as possible while keeping you and your baby’s health and safety our top priority.
One-to-One Labor Support
Count on our experienced and supportive labor and delivery nurses to help you through childbirth. You’ll appreciate having the same nurse tend to you throughout your active labor. That means your nurse gets to know you and your preferences—so you get care that fits you.
What Does Labor Feel Like?
When you go into labor, you may feel pressure or intense cramping sensations in your lower abdomen. Rest assured that labor pain is natural and productive. It’s also predictable. It begins, rises, peaks, and subsides.
Managing Labor Pain
Rely on your care team at Essentia to help you understand your options for effective pain management during labor. We’ll help you choose techniques or medications that consider:
- How much pain control you want
- Effects on you and your baby
- Your stage of labor
Drug-Free Pain Control
If you prefer a non-medicated delivery, or natural birth, your care team can help you cope with labor pain using tools such as:
- Aromatherapy
- Birthing balls
- Breathing techniques
- Heat and cold therapy
- Hydrotherapy in a whirlpool tub
- Massage
- Movement and positioning
- Relaxation techniques, such as guided imagery
Medications for Pain Relief
Depending on your needs and preferences, you may receive:
- Nitrous oxide (laughing gas) – Reduces anxiety and increases feelings of well-being; you’ll inhale it through a mask you hold
- Systemic analgesics – Lessen pain; you won’t lose any feeling or ability to move, but you and your baby may feel sleepy
- Local anesthesia – Numbs a small area of your body
- Regional anesthesia – Decreases feeling in the lower areas of your body
- Intrathecal analgesia – Relieves pain for two to four hours after a one-time injection during active labor; you’ll remain awake and able to walk
- Epidural anesthesia – Controls pain continuously or by a button you control; you’ll remain alert and relaxed but will need to stay in bed
- Spinal anesthesia – Causes total numbness in the lower body; you’ll remain alert and awake
For Labor Coaches
Learn how to provide support during childbirth by visiting our Guide for the Labor Coach page.
Family-Centered Cesarean Birth
If a Cesarean section, or C-section, is the safest way for you to deliver your baby, ask about having a family-centered C-section. You may also hear this called a gentle C-section. This approach to care means you and your partner will be as involved in the birth as much as possible. As long it’s safe for you and your baby:
- Your partner will remain by your side during birth
- You may have the option for a clear drape, so you can see the delivery
- You’ll be able to hold your baby on your chest immediately after delivery
Nicole's Cesarean Birth Story
Nicole Everson shares how the OB care she received at Essentia Health's Birth Center gave her a sense of calm as they welcomed their new daughter.
Prepare for Labor & Delivery
Learn what to expect during childbirth by taking a class at an Essentia location near you. Explore our pregnancy and birth classes.
Baby-Friendly Hospitals
Feel confident that you’ll receive world-class care for moms and babies at Essentia Health. The following locations are Baby-Friendly® Designated Hospitals:
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Birthplace Admission Essentia Health St Marys Medical Center
If you're in the Duluth, Minnesota area, learn what to expect when you're in labor and need to head to the Birthplace at St. Mary's.
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Comfort Strategies For Labor
We all know that with childbirth comes pain. But there are many strategies for managing pain besides medicine. Learn about the many ways to manage labor pain.
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Guide For Labor Coach
The birth of a baby is a miraculous event. One that mom and labor coach will never forget. As the labor coach, you can play a valuable part during this important occasion.
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Hospital Checklist
Packing a hospital bag and having the right information ahead of time will be helpful when you go into labor. You and your labor coach should have a bag packed 3 weeks before your due date.
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Managing Pain During Labor
Our goal is to help you have a safe and comfortable birth experience. Learn about the choices you and your health care provider can make to control your pain.
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Procedures During Labor And Delivery
We want to make sure your labor and delivery is safe for you and your baby. Learn about the common procedures that are performed to help you deliver your baby when needed.
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Obstetrics
Depend on Essentia Health Obstetrics to provide care that fits your needs, from pre-natal, to birth, to post-partem care.