Neonatology
What's a Neonatologist?
A neonatologist is a pediatrician with specialized training in the diagnosis and treatment of babies who are born prematurely or are critically ill at birth. These specialists treat conditions ranging from breathing disorders and infections to low birth weight and birth defects. Neonatologists practice in hospital neonatal intensive care units (NICUs).
What's a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)?
A neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) is an area of the hospital designed to provide specialized care to critically ill infants. NICUs are equipped with advanced medical technology and staffed by neonatologists and other professionals who are trained to care for our tiniest patients.
There are four kinds of NICUs—Level I, II, III, and IV. Essentia has Level III NICUs, which offer advanced treatment in Duluth, Minnesota and Fargo, North Dakota.
There Right Away
Level III NICUs
Feel confident that your family has access to high-quality specialty care for premature and ill babies at Essentia’s Level III NICUs in Duluth, Minnesota, and Fargo, North Dakota. Our NICU care teams can:
- Care for the smallest and sickest babies
- Help your baby breathe with respiratory support
- Provide continuous life support
- Detect an eye condition called premature retinopathy
A Team of Experts By Yours and Your Baby's Bedside
Depend on your Essentia NICU team to help your baby grow stronger and provide support and education to you and your family. Your team may include:
- Neonatologists – Specialize in caring for sick and premature babies
- Nurse practitioners – Care for babies along with your neonatologist
- Physician assistants – Care for babies along with your neonatologist
- Nurses – Provide 24/7 daily care, education, and emotional support
- Rehabilitation therapists – Assess and help with your baby’s ability to eat, swallow, and move
- Respiratory therapists – Manages the equipment that supports your baby's breathing
- Lactation consultants – Support breastfeeding, including using a breast pump
- Chaplains – Provide spiritual care and comfort
- Social workers or case managers – Help you cope, find resources and services, and plan for your baby’s homecoming
- Dietitians – Support and monitor your baby's nutrition
Family-Centered Care
As a parent, you’re part of your baby’s care team. We'll help you understand what's happening with your baby and provide knowledge to help you make well-informed decisions. We'll also encourage you to:
- Spend as much time with your baby as you can
- Attend care conferences to discuss specific issues about your baby’s care
- Ask questions and share your concerns
Caring For Your Baby
Trust the NICU nurses to show you how to safely care for your baby. We’ll be by your side, available to answer questions, so you can confidently:
- Take your baby’s temperature
- Change diapers
- Breastfeed or bottle-feed
- Give your baby a bath
- Massage your baby
- Hold your baby skin-to-skin
NICU Visitor Policies
Depending on where you're receiving care and the time of year, visitor policies may change to protect your baby. Staff will review the current visiting policy with you when you're admitted.
If your baby is staying in the NICU, you and your partner will receive security wristbands that allow you to see your baby. Family and friends may visit as long as they are healthy and accompanied by you or your partner at all times. To protect our young patients, you will be asked to wash your hands when entering the unit. Please don't visit if you have signs of cold, flu, or other contagious diseases.
Can I Stay With My Baby?
Ask your care team about options that can help you stay close to your baby while he or she is in the NICU. In Fargo, you also take advantage of the Ronald McDonald House of the Red River Valley or discounted hotel rooms. In Duluth, our NICU also has a Ronald McDonald Family Room to do laundry, prepare food, or freshen up.
Follow-Up Care
Learn how NICU follow-up care helps your child grow and develop to his or her full potential.
Support NICU Families
Help us provide comfort and care to families with ill and premature newborns. Give to the Essentia Health-St. Mary’s Medical Center Foundation or the Essentia Health Regional Foundation.
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Obstetrics
Depend on Essentia Health Obstetrics to provide care that fits your needs, from pre-natal, to birth, to post-partem care.
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NICU Follow-Up Clinic
Essentia Health NICU Follow-Up Clinic provides compassionate and comprehensive care that fit your family's needs.